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Jam

Also searched as: jam, strawberry jam, apricot jam, preserves

In short: Jam sets when , sugar and acid come together and enough water has boiled off.

Picture it

Three keys for one lock.

The decisive moments

  1. 1
    Mix the fruit with sugar and let it sit

    The draws juice out of the fruit.

    Osmosis: salt and sugar draw out water
  2. 2
    Add lemon juice

    Acid helps the pectin set and keeps the colour fresh.

    Setting with pectin
  3. 3
    Boil hard until the setting test works

    Water evaporates, and sugar and pectin concentrate.

    Reducing (reduction)
  4. 4
    Fill into jars hot

    Filled hot and sealed, it keeps longer.

    Setting with pectin
Sources · 1
  • Harold McGee: On Food and Cooking (2004)