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Amount of sugar

Also searched as: less sugar, more sugar, sweetness

In short: More sugar does not only mean sweeter: baked goods turn more tender, moister, darker and spread more.

Picture it

A dial between bread and boiled sweet.

Amount of sugar
little sugarlots of sugar

little sugar: firmer, drier, paler

What happens

Sugar binds water, slows and protein coagulation, and browns. Less sugar makes baked goods firmer, drier and paler.

Rules of thumb

  1. Reduce sugar by a quarter at most, otherwise the texture suffers.
  2. More sugar in custards makes them curdle later.
Sources
  • Harold McGee: On Food and Cooking (2004), Kapitel Kuchen, Gebäck, Zucker
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