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Rösti
Also searched as: rösti, roesti, Swiss hash browns, potato rösti

In short: Rösti turns crisp when the starch plays along: boiled potatoes from the day before, a hot pan, patience.
Picture it
Like a cake of potato strands that the starch glues together and the heat crusts on the outside.
The decisive moments
- 1Boil potatoes in their skins the day before and let them cool
Cooled starch firms up. The shreds do not fall apart or stick into a mash.
Going stale (retrogradation) - 2Grate coarsely and salt only just before frying
Salt draws out water. Salted too early, the shreds turn wet.
Osmosis: salt and sugar draw out water - 3Press flat in hot butter or clarified butter
Contact with the hot surface and fat: the underside browns evenly.
Maillard reaction - 4Do not move it until the edge releases, then turn
The crust releases by itself when it is ready. Before that, it tears.
Crispy
Related entries
Sources · 1
- Harold McGee: On Food and Cooking (2004)