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Techniquebeginnerdraft

Searing

Also searched as: searing, frying steak, building a crust

In short: Hot pan, dry surface, little movement at the start: that is how a brown, aromatic crust forms.

Picture it

Like a rubber stamp: it needs firm, steady contact, or the print smudges.

What happens

The hot pan evaporates the last water on the surface; after that the temperature rises above 140 °C and browning begins. At first the meat sticks until a crust has formed, then it releases by itself. After that you may turn it more often, which even cooks it more evenly.

Why it matters

With quick-cooked meat, the crust supplies most of the flavour.

How it’s done

Sequence · Step 1 of 5
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Pat the meat dry.

All steps as a list
  1. Pat the meat dry.
  2. Preheat the pan hard with a little heat-resistant oil.
  3. Add the meat; it should sizzle loudly.
  4. Leave it until it releases by itself.
  5. Turn, cook to the desired , and at the end add butter for .

Rules of thumb

  1. No sizzle means: the pan is too cold.
  2. Better to fry in two batches than in one full pan.
Sources
  • Harold McGee: On Food and Cooking (2004), Kapitel Fleisch
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